Terms

Single Sign-On (SSO)

Single sign-on (SSO) is an authentication method that allows users to access multiple applications and systems using a single set of login credentials. By centralizing the authentication process, SSO eliminates the need for users to manage separate passwords for each service, which enhances both user convenience and overall security. This approach is widely used in business environments to streamline access to various internal and cloud-based tools.

Benefits of Single Sign-On

Implementing SSO offers significant advantages for both end-users and the organization as a whole. It streamlines workflows, bolsters security, and reduces the administrative burden on IT departments, leading to widespread improvements.

  • Convenience: Users log in once to access all their applications, eliminating password fatigue.
  • Security: Centralized authentication reduces the risk of phishing and encourages stronger, unique passwords.
  • Efficiency: Reduces time spent on password resets for both users and IT support staff.
  • Control: IT teams can centrally manage access policies and quickly revoke permissions when needed.
  • Compliance: Centralized logging simplifies auditing and helps meet regulatory requirements.

Common Use Cases for SSO

SSO is a versatile tool commonly used in business settings to manage user access across a wide range of applications. It simplifies authentication for employees, especially remote workers, who need seamless entry into various cloud services and internal systems.

  • Enterprise: Streamlining employee access to a mix of cloud and on-premise applications.
  • SaaS: Simplifying login for users accessing multiple third-party Software-as-a-Service platforms.
  • Federation: Enabling users to log into third-party sites using credentials from providers like Google or Microsoft.
  • Security: Centralizing user deprovisioning and enforcing consistent security policies across all connected services.

Single Sign-On (SSO) vs. Federated Identity Management (FIM)

While often used together, SSO and FIM serve distinct purposes in managing digital identities and access control.

  • SSO: Focuses on user convenience within a single organization, allowing access to multiple applications with one login. While it simplifies access and reduces password fatigue, it can be a single point of failure. Enterprises use it to streamline internal employee access to a suite of managed applications.
  • FIM: A broader framework enabling identity sharing across different organizations. It's essential for business partnerships, allowing users from one company to securely access another's systems. While powerful for cross-domain trust, implementation can be complex. It's preferred for mergers or collaborations with external vendors.

Security Considerations with SSO

While SSO enhances convenience, it also centralizes risk, creating a single point of failure. If an attacker compromises a user's single set of credentials, they can gain access to all connected applications. This makes the SSO login a high-value target for phishing attacks and other forms of credential theft.

To mitigate these vulnerabilities, implementing multi-factor authentication (MFA) is crucial. MFA adds a vital layer of security beyond just a password. Organizations should also enforce strong password policies and monitor for suspicious activity to secure the centralized authentication point.

Implementing SSO in Your Organization

This is how you can implement single sign-on in your organization.

  1. Choose an SSO provider and select an authentication protocol like SAML or OIDC that fits your system's needs.
  2. Set up an identity provider (IdP) and integrate it with your existing user directories, such as Active Directory.
  3. Configure your applications (service providers) to establish a trust relationship with the IdP, allowing them to accept its authentication tokens.
  4. Enforce security measures like multi-factor authentication (MFA) and role-based access controls to protect the system.
  5. Thoroughly test the integration across all applications before deploying it to your users.

Frequently Asked Questions about Single Sign-On (SSO)

How does SSO handle different applications?

SSO uses protocols like SAML or OIDC. The identity provider authenticates you once, then sends a secure digital token to each application to confirm your identity without sharing your password. This establishes a trusted session across services.

Isn't SSO just a glorified password manager?

No. A password manager stores and autofills unique credentials for many sites. SSO centralizes authentication, allowing you to use one set of credentials to access multiple applications directly, eliminating the need for separate passwords altogether.

What happens if our SSO provider has an outage?

An SSO provider outage can block access to all connected applications. To mitigate this, organizations often implement redundancy, failover systems, or provide emergency access methods for critical services to ensure business continuity during downtime.

Other terms

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Field Sales Rep

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Firmographics

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Account-Based Marketing

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Conversion Rate

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Sales Cycle

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Outbound Leads

Outbound leads are potential customers a business proactively contacts through outreach like cold calls, emails, or social media.

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Outbound Sales

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Sales Enablement Platform

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Infrastructure as a Service

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Revenue Operations (RevOps)

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Statement of Work

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Gone Dark

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Load Balancing

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Supply Chain Management

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Sales Intelligence Platform

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Application Performance Management

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Data Management Platform

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Technographics

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Technographics

InMail Messages

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InMail Messages

Sales Coach

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Product Recommendations

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Edge Locations

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Clustering

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B2B Data Solutions

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Business Continuity

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Ad-hoc Reporting

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Value Gap

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Zero-Based Budgeting (ZBB)

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Zero-Based Budgeting (ZBB)

B2B Sales

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SEM

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Git

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Load Testing

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Docker

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Day Sales Outstanding

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Day Sales Outstanding

Decision Buying Stage

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Customer Segmentation

Customer segmentation is dividing customers into groups based on shared traits. This allows for more targeted and effective marketing efforts.

Customer Segmentation

Account Click Through Rate

Account Click-Through Rate (CTR) is the percentage of individuals from a target account who click on a link in an ad, email, or on a webpage.

Account Click Through Rate

Sales Qualified Lead

A Sales Qualified Lead (SQL) is a prospect vetted by marketing and sales, deemed ready for a direct sales pitch after showing intent to buy.

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Regression Analysis

Regression analysis is a statistical method for estimating the relationships between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables.

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Complex Sale

A complex sale features a long sales cycle, multiple stakeholders, and a high-value transaction, demanding a strategic, consultative approach.

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User Experience

User Experience (UX) refers to a person's overall feelings and perceptions while interacting with a product, system, or service.

User Experience

B2B Contact Base

Learn about B2B contact base, including building an effective B2B contact base, & strategies for expanding your contact base.

B2B Contact Base

Accounts Payable

Accounts Payable (AP) is the money a company owes its suppliers for goods or services bought on credit. It's listed as a current liability.

Accounts Payable

Marketing Qualified Lead (MQL)

A Marketing Qualified Lead (MQL) is a prospect who has shown interest based on marketing efforts but isn't yet ready for a sales conversation.

Marketing Qualified Lead (MQL)

SPIN Selling

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SPIN Selling

Hard Sell

A hard sell is an aggressive sales technique that uses high-pressure tactics to push a customer into making an immediate purchase decision.

Hard Sell

Mid-Market

Mid-market companies are businesses larger than small businesses but smaller than large enterprises, often defined by revenue or employee size.

Mid-Market

Dynamic Segment

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Compounded Annual Growth Rate

Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) measures the mean annual growth of an investment over a specified period of time longer than one year.

Compounded Annual Growth Rate

Demand Forecasting

Demand forecasting is the process of predicting future customer demand for a product or service based on historical data and market trends.

Demand Forecasting

Discount Strategies

Discount strategies are pricing tactics used to attract customers and boost sales by temporarily reducing the price of products or services.

Discount Strategies

Buying Process

The buying process is the journey a customer takes from first realizing a need to making a final purchase decision and evaluating it afterward.

Buying Process

Email Engagement

Email engagement measures how your audience interacts with your emails. It includes key actions like opens, clicks, replies, and forwards.

Email Engagement

Forward Revenue

Forward revenue is the total value of all active, committed contracts that are expected to be recognized as revenue in the future.

Forward Revenue

Customer Loyalty

Customer loyalty is a customer’s devotion to a brand, shown by their repeat purchases and engagement, driven by positive experiences and trust.

Customer Loyalty

Lead Routing

Lead routing is the automated process of distributing incoming leads to the right sales reps based on predefined criteria.

Lead Routing

Pipeline Management

Pipeline management is the process of tracking and managing potential customers as they move through the different stages of your sales process.

Pipeline Management

Scalability

Scalability is a company's ability to handle increased workloads or market demands without a drop in performance or a spike in costs.

Scalability

Stress Testing

Stress testing is a type of software testing that determines a system's robustness by pushing it beyond its normal operational capacity.

Stress Testing

Target Account List

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Target Account List

Private Labeling

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Private Labeling

Smile and Dial

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Product Qualified Lead

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Product Qualified Lead

Google Analytics

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Google Analytics

Economic Order Quantity

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Economic Order Quantity

Account Mapping

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Account Mapping

CI/CD

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CI/CD

Closed Won

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Customer Churn Rate

Customer churn rate is the percentage of subscribers or customers who cancel their service with a company during a given time frame.

Customer Churn Rate

Lead Enrichment Tools

Lead enrichment tools are platforms that automatically add missing data to your leads, like contact info, firmographics, and buying signals.

Lead Enrichment Tools

No Cold Calls

No Cold Calls is a sales strategy that replaces unsolicited calls with warm outreach to prospects who have already demonstrated interest.

No Cold Calls

Mobile Compatibility

Mobile compatibility ensures your site or app works flawlessly on mobile devices, like smartphones and tablets, for a seamless user experience.

Mobile Compatibility

On-premise CRM

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On-premise CRM

Sales and Marketing Analytics

Sales and marketing analytics involves measuring and analyzing performance data to maximize effectiveness and optimize return on investment (ROI).

Sales and Marketing Analytics

Reverse Logistics

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Reverse Logistics

Sales Manager

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Sales Manager

Sales Funnel

A sales funnel is a model illustrating the customer's journey from initial awareness to the final purchase, narrowing down leads at each stage.

Sales Funnel

Sales Operations Analytics

Sales operations analytics is the practice of analyzing sales data to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the entire sales process.

Sales Operations Analytics

ABM Orchestration

ABM orchestration aligns marketing and sales actions across channels to deliver seamless, personalized experiences to high-value accounts.

ABM Orchestration

Call Analytics

Call analytics is the practice of analyzing phone call data to extract insights, track key metrics, and improve overall business performance.

Call Analytics

Segmentation Analysis

Segmentation analysis is the process of dividing a broad market into smaller, distinct groups of consumers with similar needs or characteristics.

Segmentation Analysis

Sales Rep Training

Sales rep training is the process of equipping your sales team with the skills, knowledge, and tools to effectively sell and hit their targets.

Sales Rep Training

Digital Advertising

Digital advertising is the practice of delivering promotional content to users through various online and digital channels like social media or search engines.

Digital Advertising

Drip Campaign

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Drip Campaign

Customer Relationship Management Hygiene

CRM hygiene involves regularly cleaning and updating your customer data to ensure your CRM system remains a powerful and reliable tool.

Customer Relationship Management Hygiene

Firewall

A firewall is a digital barrier that protects a network by monitoring and controlling traffic, blocking unauthorized access and malicious content.

Firewall

Account-Based Selling

Account-Based Selling is a B2B strategy where sales and marketing treat high-value accounts as markets of one, using personalized outreach.

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Market Intelligence

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Market Intelligence

Email Verification

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Email Verification

Predictive Lead Scoring

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Predictive Lead Scoring

FAB Technique

The FAB technique is a sales framework connecting product features to advantages and then to the specific benefits for the customer.

FAB Technique

D2C

Direct-to-consumer (D2C) is a sales strategy where a brand sells its products directly to end customers, bypassing any third-party retailers.

D2C

Triggers

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Triggers

Buyer Intent

Learn about buyer intent, including understanding buyer intent signals, strategies to capture buyer intent, & buyer intent vs. customer interest.

Buyer Intent

Ransomware

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Ransomware

Custom Metadata Types

Custom Metadata Types store application configurations as metadata. This makes them easily deployable between different Salesforce environments.

Custom Metadata Types

Drupal

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Drupal

Sales Intelligence

Sales intelligence is technology that gathers and analyzes data to help salespeople find and understand prospects and existing clients.

Sales Intelligence

Data Warehousing

Data warehousing is the process of storing and managing large sets of data from various sources for business intelligence and reporting purposes.

Data Warehousing

Sales Operations Key Performance Indicators

Sales Operations KPIs are measurable metrics that track the efficiency and effectiveness of a sales team's operational processes.

Sales Operations Key Performance Indicators